As的用法
一、ad. 副詞
1.跟...一樣地, 同樣地.
Sam is as rich as Alexander.
山姆像亞歷山大一樣富有。
2.如同; 例如.
Such animals as foxes and squirrels have bushy tails.
有些動物, 如狐和松鼠, 有蓬鬆的尾巴。
二、prep. 介係詞
1.作為, 以...的身分.
She works as an interpreter in that company.
她在該公司裡擔任翻譯員。
2.當作.
She didn't think much of him as a painter.
她對他作為一位畫家評價不高。
3.像; 如同.
The old woman was dressed as a young lady.
這位老婦人打扮得像一位年輕人。
三、conj.
1.像...一樣; 依照; 像.
You ought to do as Paul tells you.
你應按照保羅吩咐的做。
The work is not so difficult as you imagine.
這工作不像你想像的那麼困難。
2.當...時.
As she left the room she remembered that book.
她離開房間時想起了那本書。
3.隨著.
As the sun rose the fog dispersed.
太陽一出來, 霧隨之消失。
4.因為.
We didn't know what to do as we were just visiting there.
我們不知道該怎麼辦, 因為當時我們僅僅在那裡作訪問。
5.雖然.
Tired as he was, he sat up late.
他雖然疲倦, 可仍然很晚才睡。
四、pron. 代名詞
1.(與such, the same, as等連用, 引導關係子句)與...相同的事物(或人).
He has earned as much money as I have.
他賺的錢和我賺的一樣多。
She felt just the same as he did.
她和他的感受相同。
There is a general rise in prices such as occurred in the late 60's.
物價普遍上漲, 跟六十年代末一樣。
2.(引導子句, 對前述內容作補充)本情況, 該事實.
She has married again, as was expected.
她已再婚, 這是意料中的事。
We are tired, as anyone can see.
我們累了, 這是有目共睹的。
五、相關詞：
￭go-as-you-please
不受拘束的.
￭as ... as ...
像...一樣.
￭as ... as possible
儘可能; 愈...愈好.
Come as soon as possible.
儘快來。
￭as a matter of fact
事實上.
As a matter of fact, I've never been there before.
事實上我從未到過那兒。
￭as a result
結果；所以.
￭as a result of
由於.
He was late as a result of the snow.
由於大雪他遲到了。
￭as a rule
通常.
As a rule, we get up about six o'clock.
我們通常六點左右起床。
￭as a whole
作為一個整體; 整個看來.
Is this true just in this country, or in the world as a whole?
只是在這個國家如此呢, 還是就整個世界來看都這樣?
￭as best one can
盡最大努力.
Do it as best you can.
盡力把它做好。
as blind as a bat
看不清的; 不易看清的; 看不見的(別人卻看得見的).
￭as common as muck
舉止粗俗; 沒有教養.
When she starts talking you'll realize that she's as common as muck.
她一開口, 你就會明白這人缺乏教養。
￭as compared with
與...比較.
The output of the factory this year has increased by 20 percent as compared with last year.
這家廠今年的產量比去年增加了百分之二十。
￭as cool as a cucumber
鎮定自若.
It's not everybody who can keep as cool as a cucumber in an emergency.
並不是人人都能在危急時刻保持鎮定自若的。
I know my father -- he will be as cool as a cucumber.
我了解我父親--他會保持冷靜的。
￭as easy as ABC
極其容易.
His job is as easy as ABC.
他的工作極其容易。
￭as easy as pie
很容易.
All the examinations were as easy as pie.
所有的考試都很容易。
￭as far as
遠到....
They walked as far as the lake.
他們一直走到湖邊。
￭as far as ... be concerned
就...而言.
As far as we're concerned you can go whenever you want.
就我們而言, 你什麼時候走都行。
￭as flat as a pancake
非常平的.
Most of the province is as flat as a pancake.
那省的大部分地區地勢平坦。
￭as follows
如下.
The results are as follows, ...
結果如下...
￭as for
至於; 說到.
As for my past, I'm not telling you anything.
關於我的過去, 我什麼都不會告訴你。
￭as good as
和...幾乎一樣.
It was as good as new.
這幾乎像新的一樣。
￭as good as gold
(小孩)很乖.
The children were as good as gold.
孩子們很乖。
￭as good as one's word
守信.
Don't worry -- I'm sure he'll be as good as his word. 別擔心, 我相信他會守信用的。
￭as green as grass
幼稚的.
When she left school and started her first job, she was as green as grass.
她走出校門剛開始工作時非常幼稚。
￭as happy as a clam
非常高興; 非常滿足.
He is now as happy as a clam.
他現在相當滿足。
￭as if
猶如; 好似.
She treats him as if he were a stranger.
她待他如陌生人。
￭as if by magic
令人驚奇地.
As if by magic, her face turned black.
她的臉令人驚奇地變黑了。
￭as if like magic
令人驚奇地.
As if like magic, her face turned black.
她的臉令人驚奇地變黑了。
￭as it happens
碰巧.
I saw him yesterday as it happens.
我昨天碰巧見到了他。
￭as light as a feather
輕如鴻毛.
￭as long as
只要.
￭as many as
和...一樣多.
You may take as many as you want.
你要多少就可拿多少。
￭as much
同樣多的.
Please give me as much again.
請再給我那麼多。
￭as neat as a new pin
十分整潔.
The room was as neat as a new pin.
房間十分整潔。
￭as neat as a pin
十分整潔.
The room was as neat as a pin.
房間十分整潔。
￭as often as
每當.
As often as he's tried to go there, he's always failed.
每次他想去那裡, 總是去不成。
￭as often as not
往往.
As often as not the buses are late on foggy days.
每逢多霧天氣, 公車往往誤點。
￭as one man
一致地.
They were as one man against the decision.
他們一致反對這個決定。
￭as per usual
【口】…像從前一樣倒楣.
￭as regards
至於.
As regards the car, I didn't forget to put an advertisement in the paper.
至於那輛車, 我沒有忘記要在報上登則廣告。
￭as right as rain
【俚】滿足, 舒適, 安好.
￭as silent as the grave
寂靜無聲的.
They were as silent as the grave.
他們靜默著, 一言不發。
￭as soon as
一經...; 立即...; 一...就....
￭as soon as not
再也樂意不過地.
She would go as soon as not.
她可太樂意去了。
￭as sound as a bell
健壯無恙.
Even at the age of 80, the old man's heart was as sound as a bell.
儘管已是八十高齡, 老人的心臟仍毫無問題。
￭as stiff as a poker
生硬; 刻板.
He was sitting upright, as stiff as a poker.
他正襟危坐, 紋絲不動。
￭as stiff as a ramrod
僵直地.
She sat there as stiff as a ramrod.
她筆直地端坐在那兒。
￭as stupid as an ass
像豬一樣愚蠢.
￭as such
就其本身而論.
A name, as such, means nothing.
姓名本身並無意義。
￭as sure as eggs is eggs
毫無疑問；千真萬確.
￭as sure as fate
千真萬確; 命中注定似的.
Whenever I'm late, as sure as fate I meet the boss on the stairs.
像命中注定的, 每次遲到我都在樓梯上碰到老板。
￭as the case may be
看情況.
We shall decide who will do the job, as the case may be.
我們將根據情況決定由誰來做這項工作。
￭as the case stands
事實上.
As the case stands, this plan is no good.
這個計劃實際上一無是處。
￭as the story goes
據說.
As the story goes, he has been promoted twice in five years.
據說他在五年中升遷了兩次。
￭as thick as two short planks
【俚】非常愚笨.
￭as thin as a lath
骨瘦如柴.
The little boy was as thin as a lath.
小男孩骨瘦如柴。
￭as things are
照目前情況.
As things are, we can finish the work in another week.
照目前情況來看, 再過一星期我們就可完工。
￭as things stand
照目前情況.
As things stand, we can finish the work in another week.
照目前情況來看, 再過一星期我們就可完工。
￭as though
好像.
He treats his elder sister as though she were a stranger.
他待他姊姊如陌生人。
￭as time goes on
隨著時間的推移.
As time goes on, the child will forget his grief.
隨著時間的過去, 孩子會忘記悲傷的。
￭as to
至於; 關於.
As to that, they haven't decided yet.
關於那一點, 他們還未作決定。
￭as usual
照例; 像往常一樣.
As usual, she had bread and egg for breakfast.
她照例吃麵包和雞蛋作早餐。
￭as well
也; 同樣地; 還不如.
I'm coming to London and my sister's coming as well.
我要來倫敦, 我妹妹也會來。
￭as well as
不但...而且.
￭as white as a sheet
蒼白如紙.
He looked as white as a sheet.
他臉色蒼白如紙。
￭as yet
迄今為止.
We have received no answer from him as yet.
我們迄今還沒得到他的答覆。
￭take as gospel
對某事深信不疑.
He takes his doctor's words as gospel.
他對醫生的話深信不疑。
￭take as read
對...表示肯定.
We can take his ability as read, but is his character suitable for the job?
我們對他的能力表示肯定, 可是他的個性適合這工作嗎?
￭thick as two short planks
【俚】非常愚笨.
￭catch-as-catch-can
隨遇而安的.
￭fit as a fiddle
非常健康.
He was fit as a fiddle when he came back from abroad.
他從國外回來時身體很好。
￭fresh as a daisy
精神飽滿的.
He woke up fresh as a daisy after his long sleep.
睡了一大覺後他醒過來, 精神抖擻。
￭happy as a clam
非常高興; 非常滿足.
He is now happy as a clam.
他現在相當滿足。
￭high as a kite
喝醉了酒的; 騰雲駕霧似的 (吸毒的反應)
￭inasmuch as
因為, 由於, 鑑於.
Their father is also guilty, inasmuch as he knew what they were going to do.
他們的父親也有罪, 因為他知道他們要去做什麼。
￭insofar as
在...的範圍內
￭insomuch as
￭inasmuch as
￭just as well
幸好; 無妨.
￭make as if to
裝作要.
￭may as well do
(強調的勸告)不妨; 最好.
￭might as well
該...做.
￭neat as a new pin
十分整潔.
The room was neat as a new pin.
房間十分整潔。
￭neat as a pin
十分整潔.
The room was neat as a pin.
房間十分整潔。
￭pay as you throw
垃圾按量收費（即指根據家庭或公司製造的垃圾量來收取費用的方式）.
￭pay-as-you-earn
【英】付工資時扣繳所得稅的制度.
￭pleased as Punch
非常高興
￭proud as a peacock
非常高傲.
He was proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test.
他通過了駕駛執照考試之後洋洋自得。
￭regard as
把...視為.
I regard him as my brother.
我把他當作兄弟。
￭regular as clockwork
極有規律的.
He is as regular as clockwork in his habits.
他的生活習慣非常有規律。
￭rich as a Jew
極富有的.
She was rich as a Jew.
她非常有錢。
￭right as rain
非常健康.
Jane had a cold, but she's as right as rain now.
珍得了感冒, 可是她現在完全好了。
￭silent as the grave
寂靜無聲的.
They were silent as the grave.
他們靜默著, 一言不發。
￭so ... as to
非常...致於會...(表示程度或結果).
￭so as to
以便.
The test questions are kept secret, so as to prevent cheating.
試題必須保密, 以防作弊。
￭sound as a roach
十分健壯，十分健康.
￭stiff as a poker
生硬; 刻板.
He was sitting upright, stiff as a poker.
他正襟危坐, 紋絲不動。
￭stiff as a ramrod
僵直地.
She sat there stiff as a ramrod.
她筆直地端坐在那兒。
￭such as
如此...的, 使...那樣的; 例如.
￭such as to
到如此程度以致.
His illness is such as to cause anxiety.
他病得很重, 令人擔憂。
￭blind as a bat
看不清的; 不易看清的; 看不見的(別人卻看得見的).
￭blind as a mole
瞎的.
He is blind as a mole.
他雙目失明。
￭busy as a bee
（習語）忙個不停（並以此為樂）.
￭cold as charity
不友善.
Her parents were cold as charity towards her boyfriend.
她父母對她男朋友態度非常冷淡。
￭Do as you would be done by.
己所不欲, 勿施於人。
￭even as
正當.
The telephone rang even as he was going out.
他剛要外出, 電話鈴響了。
￭according as
根據; 取決於.
We will play golf or stay home according as the weather is good or bad.
我們是去打高爾夫球還是呆在家裡取決於天氣是好是壞。
￭tell it as it is
實事求是; 坦率而誠實.
A child should learn to tell it as it is.
孩子應該學會實事求是地講話。
￭the mixture as before
換湯不換藥的東西.
We were hoping for something original in this new film but it's the mixture as before.
我們曾期待這部新片子會有所創新, 可它仍是換湯不換藥的老一套。
￭the same as
跟...一樣.
The two brothers look the same as each other.
這兄弟倆長得一樣。
￭think of ... as
把...看作.
￭write down as
把...描寫成.
I'd write him down as a fool.
我把他描述成一個傻瓜。
￭Handsome is as handsome does.
行為漂亮才是漂亮。
￭put down as
認為; 把...視作.
He was put down as an uneducated man.
他被看作是沒受過教育的人。
￭referred to as
被稱為...
￭so far as ... be concerned
就...而言.
So far as I'm concerned, he can do whatever he likes.
就我而言, 他可以喜歡什麼就做什麼。
￭so much as
甚至於
￭do duty as
充當.
The table used to do duty as a hotel desk.
這張桌子以前曾充當旅館服務臺。
￭Enough is as good as feast.
飽餐不比筵席差。
￭every bit as
就如.
He's every bit as clever as you are.
他就像你一樣聰明。
￭a face as long as a fiddle
板著臉.
He came back with a face as long as a fiddle.
他板著臉回來了。
￭without so much as
甚至不.
He left without so much as a nod.
他連頭也不點一下就離開了。
￭in so far as
在...的範圍內.
In so far as you are a student, you are free to use the library.
只要你是學生, 便可免費使用該圖書館。
￭It's dogged as does it.
【口】天下無難事, 只怕有心人。.
￭never so much as
甚至不.
She never so much as said "Thanks".
她甚至不說一個"謝"字。
￭One must drink as one brews.
自食其果.
￭A miss is as good as a mile.
死裡逃生總是生.
￭not in the same street as
遠不能與...相比.
As a coach, he is not in the same street as his predecessor.
作為一名教練, 他遠不能與他的前任相比。
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